general paper on teaching & research aptitude syllabus

UGC NET Exam Syllabus 2021 for General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude

by admin | Feb 23, 2021 | General | 0 comments

Syllabus for General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I)

Check out for UGC NET New Syllabus for General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude for June 2021 – UGC NET is conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of UGC for determining the eligibility of Indian nationals for the Eligibility for Assistant Professor only or Junior Research Fellowship & Eligibility for Assistant Professor both in Indian Universities and Colleges. This page includes new syllabus for UGC NET 2021 June General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I)

The main objective of Paper I is to assess the teaching and research capabilities of the candidates. The test aims at assessing the teaching and research aptitude as well. Candidates are expected to possess and exhibit cognitive abilities, which include comprehension, analysis, evaluation, understanding the structure of arguments, deductive and inductive reasoning. The candidates are also expected to have a general awareness about teaching and learning processes in higher education system. Further, they should be aware of interaction between people, environment, natural resources and their impact on the quality of life.

NET Syllabus for General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude

Unit-I Teaching Aptitude

• Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels of teaching (Memory, Understanding and Reflective), Characteristics and basic requirements.
• Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (Academic, Social, Emotional and Cognitive), Individual differences.
• Factors affecting teaching related to: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution.
• Methods of teaching in Institutions of higher learning: Teacher centred vs. Learner centred methods; Off-line vs. On-line methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs etc.).
• Teaching Support System: Traditional, Modern and ICT based.
• Evaluation Systems: Elements and Types of evaluation, Evaluation in Choice Based Credit System in Higher education, Computer based testing, Innovations in evaluation systems.

See: List of UGC NET subjects and CSIR UGC subjects

Unit-II Research Aptitude

• Research: Meaning, Types, and Characteristics, Positivism and Postpositivism approach to research.
• Methods of Research: Experimental, Descriptive, Historical, Qualitative and Quantitative methods.
• Steps of Research.
• Thesis and Article writing: Format and styles of referencing.
• Application of ICT in research.
• Research ethics.

Unit-III Comprehension

• A passage of text be given. Questions be asked from the passage to be answered.

Unit-IV Communication

• Communication: Meaning, types and characteristics of communication.
• Effective communication: Verbal and Non-verbal, Inter-Cultural and group communications, Classroom communication.
• Barriers to effective communication.
• Mass-Media and Society.

Unit-V Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude

• Types of reasoning.
• Number series, Letter series, Codes and Relationships.
• Mathematical Aptitude (Fraction, Time & Distance, Ratio, Proportion and Percentage, Profit and Loss, Interest and Discounting, Averages etc.).

Unit-VI Logical Reasoning

• Understanding the structure of arguments: argument forms, structure of categorical propositions, Mood and Figure, Formal and Informal fallacies, Uses of language, Connotations and denotations of terms, Classical square of opposition.
• Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning.
• Venn diagram: Simple and multiple use for establishing validity of arguments.
• Indian Logic: Means of knowledge.
• Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension).
• Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference).

Unit-VII Data Interpretation

• Sources, acquisition and classification of Data.
• Quantitative and Qualitative Data.
• Graphical representation (Bar-chart, Histograms, Pie-chart, Table-chart and Line-chart) and mapping of Data.
• Data Interpretation.
• Data and Governance.

Unit-VIII Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

• ICT: General abbreviations and terminology.
• Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing.
• Digital initiatives in higher education.
• ICT and Governance.

Unit-IX People, Development and Environment

• Development and environment: Millennium development and Sustainable development goals.
• Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on environment.
• Environmental issues: Local, Regional and Global; Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Noise pollution, Waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), Climate change and its Socio-Economic and Political dimensions.
• Impacts of pollutants on human health.
• Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear and Forests.
• Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies.
• Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance.

Unit-X Higher Education System

• Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India.
• Evolution of higher learning and research in Post Independence India.
• Oriental, Conventional and Non-conventional learning programmes in India.
• Professional, Technical and Skill Based education.
• Value education and environmental education.
• Policies, Governance, and Administration.
• Five questions each carrying 2 marks are to be set from each  Module.
• Whenever graphical/pictorial question(s) are set for sighted candidates, a passage followed by equal number of questions and weightage be set for visually impaired candidates.

See: List of Entrance Exams for Teaching Jobs

Submit a Comment Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

Latest Posts

• Admission and Entrance Exam Notification March 04, 2023
• Admission and Entrance Exam Notification March 03, 2023
• Admission and Entrance Exam Notification March 02, 2022
• Challenges to Democracy Class 10 Political Science Chapter 8 Important Questions in Hindi
• Outcomes of Democracy Class 9 Political Science Chapter 7 Important Questions in Hindi
• Admission and Entrance Exam Notification March 01, 2023
• Admission and Entrance Exam Notification February 28, 2023
• Current Affairs February 2023 MCQ Test

Other Exams

All India Entrance Exams

State Entrance Exams

Common Entrance Test

Upcoming Entrance Exams 2023

Top Entrance Exams after 12th

Tips to score full marks in Class 12 Article writing question

Tips for scoring full marks in Notice Writing question

Tips to score full marks in Formal letter writing question

10 Positive Quotes to start your day!

10 Powerful Self-Discipline Quotes for Students

Top 10 Quotes For Students on Preparation – Preparation Quotes

Entrance Exams for Jobs after Graduation

Entrance Exams for Commerce Students

Entrance Exams after Graduation

List of Entrance Exams for Teaching Jobs

Entrance Exams for Railways Recruitment

List of Entrance Exams after Graduation

List of Entrance exams conducted by IITs

Top Mass Communication Entrance Exams

List of Entrance Exams for Arts students after Graduation

Merchant Navy Entrance Exams and Admissions in India

Entrance Exam Dates 2023

Indian Army Entrance Exams 2023

UGC NET Syllabus 2023

UGC NET Syllabus 2023 has been released on the official website. UGC NET Syllabus PDF is released by National Testing Agency (NTA). The University Grant Commission – UGC prescribes the NET exam syllabus for paper 1 and Paper 2.  

Knowing the UGC NET syllabus of Paper 1 and 2 is the first step toward Assistant Professorship and Junior Research Fellowship exam preparation. Being well versed with the latest UGC NET exam Syllabus is crucial and will help candidates to prepare well for the examination. 

Read in detail about the University Grant Commission on the linked page.

Aspirants of other government exams can check the links to know about different examinations.

UGC NET Paper Pattern

Before going through the detailed UGC NET syllabus for both paper 1 and Paper 2 given below are the important facts related to the NET exam- 

• UGC NET exam is held in a single session (unlike previous pattern) and comprising 2 different papers. All three papers will be on a single day. There is no break in between the papers.
• The medium of the UGC NET question paper is in English and Hindi languages only.
• Both the papers will have multiple-choice questions (MCQ).
• UGC NET paper 1, and 2 will have a total of 300 marks with a total time duration of 3 hours.
• UGC NET paper 1 will have 100 marks and paper 2 will have a total of 200 marks.
• For each correct answer in both the papers candidates will be awarded 2 marks.
• There is no negative marking for incorrect responses.
• No marks will be awarded for questions left blank or unanswered.

Go through the detailed UGC NET Exam Pattern for in depth knowledge of the pattern.

UGC NET Syllabus Paper 1

UGC NET Paper 1 is common and compulsory for every candidate. The paper 1 syllabus of UGC NET comprises topics from General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude. There are a total of ten sections/subjects in UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus 2022. Subjects include Research Aptitude, Teaching Aptitude, Communication, Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, Information & Communication Technology,  Maths, etc. The  paper 1 is designed in such a way that it will test the candidate’s teaching and research ability. The UGC NET Paper 1 syllabus is as follows – 

UGC NET Syllabus Paper 1 PDF – Download Here

Aspirants can check details information regarding UGC NET exam by the following links – 

UGC NET Syllabus Paper 2

The subject for UGC NET Paper 2 needs to be chosen by the candidate. A candidate can choose the subject of his/her post-graduation or a related subject. NTA UGC NET is conducted for a total of 82 subjects (earlier 81).

In 2022, the UGC added a new subject ‘Hindu Studies’ (Subject code 102) to the list of UGC NET 2022 subjects. 

The subjects covered in UGC NET exams are as follows-

• Streams: Economics, Political Science, Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology, Science and Application, Electronic Science, Environmental Science, Politics, etc
• Indian Languages: Maithili, Bengali, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Singhi, Bodo, Santali, etc
• Foreign Language: Chinese, French, Spanish, Russian, Persian, German, Japanese,
• Cultures: Arab Culture and Islamic Studies, Indian Culture, Buddhist, Jaina, Gandhian & Peace Studies, Yoga, etc.

Aspirants can go through the UGC NET Subjects and codes on the linked page.

The knowledge about the complete UGC NET Syllabus for Paper 2 of your desired subject helps to plan your timetable and strategize your study in the most effective way. Hence, download the UGC NET Syllabus Paper 2 PDF provided in the table below.

UGC NET Books

Good UGC NET study materials are very important for any candidate to get success in the exam. There are millions of UGC NET books available in the market for the exam, but candidates must choose the right books for them.

Here we are providing some important books for UGC NET Paper I, and for Paper II candidates must follow the post-graduation and graduation books to revise the topics and excel in the exam.

To pursue a good career through UGC NET, you must prepare well for the exam with the best study material. For the Best preparation strategy for competitive exams , candidates can visit the linked article and get detailed study material and preparation tips to excel in the examination.

Aspirants can check the following links for assistance – 

Aspirants who shall be appearing for the exam for the first time and are willing to get some preparation tips and study material for the competitive exams can turn to BYJU’S for assistance. 

Connect with us for Free Preparation

Get access to free crash courses & video lectures for all government exams..

• Share Share

Register with BYJU'S & Download Free PDFs

103099 GENERAL PAPER ON TEACHING & RESEARCH APTITUDE SYLLABUS ( English Version)

• Digital India
• DCE, Rajasthan
• Govt of Rajasthan
• DST, New Delhi
• DST, Jaipur

UGC NET General Paper 1 : Teaching & Research Aptitude (TRA) - Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Sample Questions & FAQs

Are you searching for the syllabus of UGC NET general paper on teaching and research aptitude (Paper I)? Here you will get the latest syllabus for the National Eligibility Test (UGC-NET) exam . It will surely help you in the effective preparation of NET - teaching and research aptitude (TRA) exam. CBSE NET (TRA) exam will be conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) . The syllabus given below is based on the latest pattern of the University Grants Commission (UGC) curriculum. We suggest you to check our free online mock tests for UGC NET examinations .

We have listed some of the frequently asked questions (FAQs), asked by the UGC NET (teaching & research aptitude) candidates, so that you will get a basic idea of NET general paper 1 (TRA) examination pattern.

Recommended NET General Paper on Teaching & Research Aptitude (Paper - I) : Free mock test

• NET - General Paper (TRA) : Syllabus
• NET - General Paper (TRA) : Sample Questions
• NET - General Paper (TRA) : FAQs

CBSE UGC NET General Paper 1 - Teaching & Research Aptitude (TRA) : Syllabus

• UGC NET Teaching Aptitude - Syllabus
• UGC NET Research Aptitude - Syllabus
• Reading Comprehension - Syllabus
• UGC NET Communication - Syllabus
• Reasoning (including Mathematical) - Syllabus
• Logical Reasoning - Syllabus
• Data Interpretation - Syllabus
• Information and Communication Technology (ICT) - Syllabus
• People and Environment - Syllabus
• Higher Education System Governance, Polity and Administration - Syllabus

I. UGC NET Teaching Aptitude : Syllabus

• Teaching : Nature, Objectives, Characteristics and Basic Requirements.
• Learner’s Characteristics.
• Factors affecting Teaching.
• Methods of Teaching.
• Teaching aids.
• Evaluation Systems.

II. UGC NET Research Aptitude : Syllabus

• Research : Meaning, Characteristics and Types;
• Steps of Research.
• Methods of Research.
• Research Ethics.
• Paper, Articles, Workshop, Seminar, Conference and Symposium.
• Thesis Writing : Its characteristics and format.

III. Reading Comprehension : Syllabus

A passage to be set with questions to be answered.

IV. UGC NET Communication : Syllabus

Communication : Nature, Characteristics, Types, Barriers and Effective Classroom Communication.

V. Reasoning (including Mathematical) : Syllabus

• Number Series; Letter Series; Codes.
• Relationships; Classification.

VI. Logical Reasoning : Syllabus

• Understanding the Structure of Argument.
• Evaluating and distinguishing Deductive and Inductive Reasoning.
• Verbal Analogies; Word Analogy Applied Analogy.
• Verbal Classification.
• Reasoning Logical Diagrams; Simple Diagrammatic Relationship, Muliti Diagrammatic Relationship.
• Venn Diagram; Analytical Reasoning.

VII. Data Interpretation : Syllabus

• Sources, Acquisition and Interpretation of Data.
• Quantitative and Qualitative Data.
• Graphical Representation and Mapping of Data.

VIII. Information and Communication Technology ( ICT ) : Syllabus

• ICT : Meaning, Advantages, Disadvantages and Uses.
• General Abbreviation and Terminology.
• Basics of Internet and E mailing.

IX. People and Environment : Syllabus

• People and Environment Interaction.
• Sources of Pollution.
• Pollutants and their impact on Human Life, Exploitation of Natural and Energy Resources.
• Natural hazards and mitigation.

X. Higher Education System - Governance, Polity and Administration : Syllabus

• Structure of the Institutions for Higher Learning and Research in India; Formal and Distance Education; Professional / Technical and General Education; Value Education; Governance, Polity and Administration; Concept, Institutions and their Interactions.

CBSE UGC NET General Paper 1 - Teaching & Research Aptitude (TRA) : Sample Questions

• UGC NET Teaching Aptitude - Sample Questions
• UGC NET Research Aptitude - Sample Questions
• Reading Comprehension - Sample Questions
• UGC NET Communication - Sample Questions
• Reasoning (including Mathematical) - Sample Questions
• Logical Reasoning - Sample Questions
• Data Interpretation - Sample Questions
• Information and Communication Technology (ICT) - Sample Questions
• People and Environment - Sample Questions
• Higher Education System Governance, Polity and Administration - Sample Questions

Note Bolded option is the correct answer.

I. Teaching Aptitude : Sample Questions

Which one of the following is the main objective of teaching?

• to give information related to the syllabus.
• to develop thinking power of students.
• to dictate notes to students.
• to prepare students to pass the examination.

Which one of the following is a good method of teaching?

• lecture and dictation
• seminar and project
• seminar and dictation
• dictation and assignment

Teacher uses teaching aids for

• making teaching interesting
• making teaching within understanding level of students
• making students attentive
• the sake of its use

Effectiveness of teaching depends on

• qualification of teacher.
• personality of teacher.
• handwriting of teacher
• subject understanding of teacher

Which of the following is not characteristics of a good question paper?

• Objectivity
• Subjectivity
• no use of vague words

II. Research Aptitude : Sample Questions

A researcher is generally expected to:

• study the existing literature in a field
• generate new principles and theories
• synthesise the ideas given by others
• evaluate the findings of a study

One of the essential characteristics of research is:

• Replicability
• Generalizability

The Government of India conducts census after every 10 years. the method of research used in this process is:

• Developmental
• Experimental

An academic Association assembled at one place to discuss the programs of its work and future plans. such an assembly is known as a

An investigator is studied the census data for a given area and prepared a write-up based on them. such a write-up is called:

• Research paper
• Research report

III. Reading Comprehension : Sample Questions

Read the following passage and answer the questions

Constuition guarantees every citizen the fundamental right to equality. after 50 years of independence, just one perusal of the female infant mortality figures, the literacy rate and the employment opportunities for women is sufficient evidence that discrimination exists. Almost predictably, this gender, bias is evident in our political system as well. in the 13th Lok Sabha, there were only 43 women MPS out of a total of 543; it is not a surprising figure, for never has women's representation in parliament been more than 10%.

Historically, the manifestos of major political parties have always encouraged women's participation. it has been nearly a charade. So, women's organisations, denied a place on merit, opted for the last resort: a reservation of seats for women in Parliament and state assemblies. Parties, which look at everything with a Boat Bank in mind, seemed to endorse this. Alas, this too was a mirage.

but there is another aspect also. at a time when cast is the trump card, some politicians want the bill to include further quotas for women from among minorities and backward castes. there is more to it. it services that there is a general antipathy towards the bill. it is actually a classic case of doublespeak: in public, politicians where endorsing Women's Reservation but in the backrooms of parliament, they were busy sabotaging it. the reasons are clear: man just don't want to vacate their seats of power.

The problem raised in the passage reflects badly on our

• Political system
• social behaviour
• individual behaviour
• behaviour of a group of people

According to the passage, political parties have mostly in mind

• economic prosperity
• people's welfare

'trump card' means

• trying to move a dead horse
• playing the card cautiously
• sabotaging all the moves by others
• making the final joint for success

The sentence 'man just don't want to vacate their seats of power implies

• lust for power
• desire to serve the nation
• conviction in one's own political abilities
• political corruption

What is the percentage of women in the Lok Sabha?

IV. Communication : Sample Questions

Informal communication network within the organisation is known as

• Interpersonal communication
• Mass Communication
• Grapevine communication

TV channel launched for covering only Engineering and Technology subjects is known as

• Gyan Darshan

In which state the maximum number of periodicals are brought out for public information:

• Uttar Pradesh

The main objective of public broadcasting system i.e. Prasar Bharati is

• Inform, entertainment and education
• Entertain, information and interaction
• Educate, interact and entertain
• entertainment only

The competency of an effective communicator can be just on the basis of:

• personality of communicator
• experience in the field
• interactivity with target audience
• meeting the needs of target audience

V. Reasoning (including mathematical) : Sample Questions

Which one of the following belongs to the category of homogenous data:

• Multi-storeyed houses in a colony
• Trees in a garden
• Vehicular traffic on a highway
• Student population in a class

In which of the following ways it theory is not different from a belief?

• Antecedent - consequent
• Acceptability
• Verifiability
• Demonstrability

The state - 'honesty is the best policy' is

• a value judgement

Which one is like pillar, poll and standard?

Following incomplete series is present. find out the number which should come at the place of? which will complete the series:

4, 16, 36, 64, ?

VI. Logical Reasoning : Sample Questions

Of the following statements, there are two statements both of which cannot be true but both can be false. which are these two statements?

• all machines make noise
• some machines are noisy
• no machine makes noise
• some machines are not noisy
• (I) and (II)
• (III) and (IV)
• (I) and (III)
• (II) and (IV)

In the following question a statement is followed by two assumptions (I) and (II), and assumption is something supported or taken for granted. consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the following assumptions is implicit in the statement.

• Statement: We need not worry about errors but must try to learn from our errors.
• Errors may take place when we are carrying out certain work.
• We are capable of benefiting from the past and improve our chances of error-free work.
• Only assumption (I) is implicit
• Only assumption (II) is implicit
• Either assumption (I) or (II) is impressive
• Both the assumptions are implicit

The question below is formed by two arguments numbered 1 and 2 . Decide which of the argument is strong and which is weak. choose the correct answer from the quotes given below:

Should the press exercise some self-restraint?

• Yes, they should not publish news items which may inside the readers to indulge in wrong practices.
• No, it is the responsibility of the press to present the truth irrespective of the consequences.
• only the argument 1 is strong
• only the argument to is a strong
• neither argument 1 nor argument to is strong
• both the arguments 1 and 2 and strong

Study the argument and the inference drawn from the argument, given below carefully.

• Argument: anything that goes up a pinnately falls down. helicopter goes up
• Inference: so the helicopter will definitely fall down.

What is your opinion in the inference drawn from the argument?

• long drawn one

VII. Data Interpretation : Sample Questions

Four Students, W, X, Y, Z appeared in four paper, I, II, III and IV in a test. There scores out of 100 are given below:

Note: 'A' stands for absent.

Read the above table and answer questions given below:

Which candidate has secured between 60 - 65% marks in aggregate?

Who has obtained the lowest average in aggregate?

Who has obtained the highest average?

In which paper the lowest marks were obtained by the candidates?

Which candidate has secured the highest percentage in the papers appeared?

VIII. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) : Sample Questions

ICT stands for

• information and common technology
• information and communication technology
• information and Computer technology
• interconnected technology

Computer can

• process both quantitative and qualitative information
• store huge information
• process information and fast accurately
• all the above

Satellite communication works through

• Transponder
• Transmitter

A computer is that machine which works more like a human brain. this definition of computer is

• Partially correct
• None of the above

Information and communication technology includes

• Educational television
• All the above

IX. People and Environment : Sample Questions

It is believed that our globe is warming progressively. this global warming will eventually result in.

• increase in availability of usable land
• uniformity of climate at equator and poles
• fall in the sea level
• melting of polar ice

In which parts of India groundwater is affected with arsenic contamination?

• Andhra Pradesh
• West Bengal

Sunderban in Hooghly Delta is known for

• Arid forests

Sardar Sarovar Dam is located on the river

Which one of the following trees has medicinal value?

X. Higher education system - governance, polity and administration : Sample Questions

Which one of the following is not considered a part of technical education in India:

• Pharmaceutical
• Aeronautical

Which of the following is a Central University?

• Mumbai University
• Calcutta University
• Delhi University
• Madras University

Identify the main principle on which the parliamentary system operates.

• Responsibility of Executive to legislature
• Supremacy of parliament
• Supremacy of judiciary
• Theory of separation of power

The reservation of seats for women in the panchayat raj Institutions is:

• 30% of the total seat
• 33% of the total seats
• 33% of the total population
• In proportion to their population

Match list-I with list-II

Cbse ugc net - general paper (teaching & research aptitude) exam : faqs.

Note You can easily download UGC NET - general paper 1 (TRA Exam) syllabus in PDF format form the official website of the University Grants Commission (UGC) by simply clicking on the subject (General Paper on teaching and Research Aptitude) link on the UGC syllabus page .

General Studies

Syllabus for SET Teaching and Research Aptitude

Himachal Pradesh State Eligibility Test

GENERAL PAPER ON TEACHING & RESEARCH APTITUDE

Unit-I Teaching Aptitude

Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels of teaching (Memory, Understanding and Reflective), Characteristics and basic requirements.

Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (Academic, Social, Emotional and Cognitive), Individual differences.

 Factors affecting teaching related to: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution.

 Methods of teaching in Institutions of higher learning: Teacher centred vs. Learner centred methods; Off-line vs. On-line methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs etc.).

 Teaching Support System: Traditional, Modern and ICT based.

 Evaluation Systems: Elements and Types of evaluation, Evaluation in Choice Based Credit System in Higher education, Computer based testing, Innovations in evaluation systems.

Unit-II Research Aptitude

 Research: Meaning, Types, and Characteristics, Positivism and Postpositivistic approach to research.

 Methods of Research: Experimental, Descriptive, Historical, Qualitative and Quantitative methods.

 Steps of Research.

 Thesis and Article writing: Format and styles of referencing.

 Application of ICT in research.

 Research ethics.

Unit-III Comprehension

 A passage of text be given. Questions be asked from the passage to be answered.

Unit-IV Communication

 Communication: Meaning, types and characteristics of communication.

 Effective communication: Verbal and Non-verbal, Inter-Cultural and group communications, Classroom communication.

 Barriers to effective communication.

 Mass-Media and Society.

Unit-V Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude

 Types of reasoning.

 Number series, Letter series, Codes and Relationships.

 Mathematical Aptitude (Fraction, Time & Distance, Ratio, Proportion and and Percentage, Profit and Loss, Interest and Discounting, Averages etc.).

Unit-VI Logical Reasoning

 Understanding the structure of arguments: argument forms, structure of categorical propositions, Mood and Figure, Formal and Informal fallacies, Uses of language, Connotations and denotations of terms, Classical square of opposition.

 Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning.

 Analogies.

 Venn diagram: Simple and multiple use for establishing validity of arguments.

 Indian Logic: Means of knowledge.

 Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension).

 Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference).

Unit-VII Data Interpretation

 Sources, acquisition and classification of Data.

 Quantitative and Qualitative Data.

 Graphical representation (Bar-chart, Histograms, Pie-chart, Table-chart and Line-chart) and mapping of Data.

 Data Interpretation.

 Data and Governance.

Unit-VIII Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

 ICT: General abbreviations and terminology.

 Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing.

 Digital initiatives in higher education.

 ICT and Governance.

Unit-IX People, Development and Environment

 Development and environment: Millennium development and Sustainable development goals.

 Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on environment.

 Environmental issues: Local, Regional and Global; Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Noise pollution, Waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), Climate change and its Socio-Economic and Political dimensions.

 Impacts of pollutants on human health.

 Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear and Forests.

 Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies.

 Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance.

Unit-X Higher Education System

 Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India.

 Evolution of higher learning and research in Post Independence India.

 Oriental, Conventional and Non-conventional learning programmes in India.

 Professional, Technical and Skill Based education.

 Value education and environmental education.

 Policies, Governance, and Administration.

Also Read: Syllabus for Steno Typist

HPPSC Website: click here

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

• School & Boards College Admission Govt Jobs Alert & Prep Exams Current Affairs General Knowledge Careers Videos Education News Quiz & Mock Tests Ebooks Results हिन्दी Jagran TV Jagran Play View All Categories
• New Distance MBA
• SRM University
• Current Affairs
• Web Stories
• State Boards ICSE Board UP Board Bihar Board Rajasthan Board Maharashtra Board MP Board
• UGC | SLET | CSIR | ICAR

Syllabus for UGC NET/ JRF General Paper (Teaching & Research Aptitude)

Here you find the syllabus for General Paper of Teaching & Research Aptitude (Paper I) of UGC NET/ JRF Which is conducted by UGC twice a year in the month of June and December

The National Eligibility Test (NET) is an examination for determining the eligibility of lectureship and for award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF). The test is conducted to ensure minimum paradigm for the candidates entering in the noble profession of teaching and research. National Educational Testing Bureau of University Grants Commission (UGC) conducts this examination every year in the month of June and December.

The UGC NET/ JRF will comprise of three papers all of which will consist of objective type questions. While Paper I is general in nature and intends to assess research/ teaching aptitude of the candidates; Paper II and III will consist of 50 and 75 compulsory questions respectively based on the subject selected by the candidate. The General Paper will have 60 objective questions on Teaching & Research Aptitude of which only 50 questions are required to be attempted.

The National Educational Testing Bureau of UGC conducts National Eligibility Test (NET) for appointment of Lecturers in colleges and universities and for award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF). The test is conducted twice a year in the month of June and December in 94 subjects across 74 centres in the country. The minimum eligibility to take this test is a master’s degree in the chosen subject with at least 55% aggregate marks (50% for ST/ST/PH/VH). The General Paper of Teaching & Research Aptitude (Paper I) is common for all aspirants and consists of the topics given below.

• Teaching Aptitude a)      Teaching: Nature, objectives, characteristics and basic requirements b)      Learner’s characteristics c)      Factors affecting teaching d)     Methods of teaching e)      Teaching aids f)       Evaluation systems
• Research Aptitude a)      Research: Meaning, characteristics and types b)      Steps of research c)      Methods of research d)     Research Ethics e)      Paper, article, workshop, seminar, conference and symposium f)       Thesis writing: its characteristics and format
• Reading Comprehension: A passage to be set with questions to be answered.
• Communication: Nature, characteristics, types, barriers and efiective classroom communication.
• Reasoning (Including Mathematical): Number series; letter series; codes; > Relationships; classification
• Logical Reasoning a)      Understanding the structure of arguments b)      Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning c)      Verbal analogies: Word analogy– Applied analogy d)     Verbal classification e)      Reasoning Logical Diagrams: Simple diagrammatic relationship, multidiagrammatic relationship f)       Venn diagram g)      Analytical Reasoning
• Data Interpretation a)      Sources, acquisition and interpretation of data b)      Quantitative and qualitative data c)      Graphical representation and mapping of data.
• Information & Communication Technology (ICT) a)      ICT : meaning, advantages, disadvantages and uses b)      General abbreviations and terminology c)      Basics of internet and e-mailing
• People and Environment a)      People and environment interaction b)      Sources of pollution c)      Pollutants and their impact on human life, exploitation of natural and energy resources d)     Natural hazards and mitigation
• Higher Education System: Governance, Polity and Administration a)      STRUCTURE of the institutions for higher learning and research in India b)      Formal and distance education c)      Professional/technical and general education d)     Value education: governance, polity and administration e)      Concept, institutions and their interactions

For more information on Detailed Syllabus for Paper I with examples

Related Categories

• UGC NET Syllabus
• UGC NET | JRF

Related Stories

Latest news.

• CBSE Class 12 English Answer Key 2023 and Question Papers, Download PDF 22 mins ago
• Today’s Wordle: 625 Hints and Clues of 6 March with Solution for Word Puzzle Game 1 hour ago
• Top 10 Weekly Current Affairs: 26 February to 04 March 2023 1 hour ago
• Optical Illusion: Spiders are experts at hiding! Can you spot the hidden spider in the image? 2 hrs ago
• Weekly Current Affairs Quiz: 26 February to 04 March 2 hrs ago
• Current Affairs Quiz: February 28 2023 4 hrs ago
• Who is economist Jayati Ghosh? The economist who was named the recipient of the Global Agricultural Economics Award, 2023! 4 hrs ago
• Optical Illusion: 98% of people will fail to spot the hidden ghost in the kitchen in 8 seconds 5 hrs ago
• Brain Teaser IQ Test: Can You Spot the Imposter Among the Real Princesses in 5 Seconds? 6 hrs ago
• NIC Recruitment 2023: 598 Posts, Apply Online, Check Eligibility & Other Details 7 hrs ago
• Personality Test: Are You A Aquarius? Your Zodiac Sign Reveals Your Hidden Personality Traits 7 hrs ago
• CBSE Class 10 Home Science Board Exam 2023 on March 6: Check Last minute Revision Tips 8 hrs ago
• Spot the Difference: You Can Easily Find 6 Differences Between the Two Images in 23 Seconds If You Are Highly Observant! Are You? 8 hrs ago
• UPSSSC Asst Boring Technician Result 2023: Download UPSSSC Asst Boring Technician Result PDF, Cut Off 8 hrs ago
• Brain teasers: How good were you at spelling? Let's test it! 8 hrs ago
• Jharkhand Home Defense Corps Recruitment 2023: 708 Posts, Apply offline, Check Exam Date & Other Details Here 8 hrs ago
• Optical Illusions IQ Test: Can you spot the hidden Cat behind horizontal lines in 11 secs? 9 hrs ago
• CTET Answer Key 2023 Released @ctet.nic.in: Download PDF, Check Scorecard & Other Details Here 9 hrs ago
• Weekly Current Affairs Quiz Hindi: 27 फरवरी से 05 मार्च 2023 10 hrs ago
• ICSE History and Civics Specimen Paper 2023 Class 10 and Important Questions For Last Minute Revision 10 hrs ago

Result Updates

• TS Result 2022 (SSC - Declared): Click here to Check Sep 1, 2022
• Odisha Board 10th Result 2022 (Declared): Click here to Check Aug 8, 2022
• Odisha board 12th Result 2022 (Commerce & Science - Declared): Click here to Check Aug 8, 2022
• Odisha board 12th Commerce and Arts Results 2022 (Arts - Declared): Click here to check Aug 8, 2022

For more results, click here

UGC NET Paper 1 & 2 Syllabus 2023: Download PDF

University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test 2023 ( UGC NET )

Exam On : 3 Mar '23 - 6 Mar '23

• Overview Dates Answer Key
• Results Cut Off Admit Card
• Analysis Centre Pattern
• Syllabus Preparation Question Papers
• Application Form Notification Mock Test

Associate Senior Executive

UGC NET syllabus 2023: The University Grants Commission (UGC) has prescribed the syllabus for the UGC NET December cycle for 83 subjects . The NTA UGC NET syllabus 2023 has been provided by the UGC for Paper 1 and Paper 2 (83 subjects). The UGC NET syllabus Paper 1 comprises topics from Teaching and Research Aptitude and the Paper 2 syllabus differs for all 83 subjects . Have a look at the detailed UGC NET syllabus below. Before going through the UGC NET 2023 syllabus, it is important that candidates should have a look at the latest UGC NET exam pattern 2023 given below.

Knowing the UGC NET 2023 syllabus of Paper 1 and 2 is the first step toward exam preparation. Candidates should be well versed with the latest UGC NET exam pattern and syllabus to prepare well for the examination. The UGC NET 2023 exam will be held for 83 subjects to determine the eligibility of candidates for the post of Assistant Professor and/or Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Indian universities and colleges. 

UGC NET Syllabus: Paper 1 and Paper 2 

Ugc net syllabus 2023: paper 1, download ugc net paper 1 syllabus pdf , ugc net paper 2 syllabus, ugc net political science syllabus:, ugc net computer science and application syllabus , ugc net latest economics syllabus , new ugc net 2023 subject added for paper 2, best ugc net books for preparation, ugc net exam pattern  , ugc net marking scheme  , topper tips for ugc net preparation 2023, ugc net syllabus 2023 faqs.

The UGC NET syllabus for both Paper 1 and 2 was revised by the NTA in June 2019. There has been no change in the UGC NET syllabus for all 83 subjects since 2019. The only change is the addition of the new subject 'Hindu Studies' for UGC NET Paper 2 in 2022.

UGC NET Phase 2 Admit Card and Exam Schedule

UGC NET Exam City Intimation Link

UGC NET Paper 1 syllabus 2023 comprises topics from General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude, which is common and mandatory for all candidates. Check the complete UGC NET syllabus for Paper 1 below.

Unit-I: Teaching Aptitude

• Teaching: Concept, objectives, levels of teaching (memory, understanding and reflective), characteristics and basic requirements
• Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (academic, social, emotional and cognitive), individual differences
• Factors affecting teaching related to: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution
• Methods of teaching in higher learning institutions: Teacher-centred vs learner-centred methods; offline vs online methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs, etc.).
• Teaching support system: Traditional, modern and ICT based
• Evaluation systems: Elements and types of evaluation, evaluation in Choice Based Credit Systems in higher education, computer-based testing, innovations in evaluation systems

Unit-II: Research Aptitude

• Research: Meaning, types, and characteristics, positivism and post-positivistic approach to research
• Methods of research: Experimental, descriptive, historical, qualitative and quantitative methods
• Steps of research
• Thesis and article writing: Format and styles of referencing
• Application of ICT in research
• Research ethics

Unit-III: Comprehension

• A passage of text is given. Questions are asked from the passage which needs to be answered.

Unit-IV: Communication

• Communication: Meaning, types, and characteristics of communication
• Effective communication: Verbal and non-verbal, inter-cultural and group communications, classroom communication
• Barriers to effective communication
• Mass-media and society

Unit-V: Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude

• Types of reasoning
• Number series, letter series, codes, and relationships
• Mathematical aptitude (fraction, time & distance, ratio, proportion and percentage, profit and loss, interest and discounting, averages etc.)

Unit-VI: Logical Reasoning

• Understanding the structure of arguments: Argument forms, the structure of categorical propositions, mood and figure, formal and informal fallacies, uses of language, connotations, and denotations of terms, the classical square of opposition
• Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning
• Venn diagram : Simple and multiple uses for establishing the validity of arguments
• Indian Logic: Means of knowledge
• Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension)
• Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference)

Get the Top Score in Numerical Ability section of Competitive Entrance Exams with Expert Prep Tips

Unit-VII: Data Interpretation

• Sources, acquisition and classification of data
• Quantitative and qualitative data
• Graphical representation (bar-chart, histograms, pie-chart, table-chart and line-chart) and mapping of data
• Data interpretation
• Data and governance

Unit-VIII: Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

• ICT: General abbreviations and terminology
• Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing
• Digital initiatives in higher education
• ICT and Governance

Unit-IX: People, Development and Environment

• Development and environment: Millennium development and Sustainable development goals
• Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on the environment
• Environmental issues: Local, regional and global; air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution, waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), climate change and its socio-economic and political dimensions
• Impacts of pollutants on human health
• Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear and Forests
• Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies
• Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance

Unit-X: Higher Education System

• Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India
• Evolution of higher learning and research in post-independence India
• Oriental, conventional and non-conventional learning programmes in India
• Professional, technical and skill-based education.
• Value education and environmental education
• Policies, governance, and administration

The candidates who are preparing for the UGC NET exam can check the PDF for the UGC NET paper 1 syllabus. The PDF can be downloaded and can be used while preparing for the exam. The Paper comprises 10 units and holds a total of 100 marks in the UGC NET exam. The PDFlink has been given below for the candidates:

UGC NET 2023 PDF Syllabus: Download Here  

Prepare for Competitive Exams with Expert Tips on English Section

• Basics of Sequence and Series
• Basics of Differential Equations
• Basics of Vector Algebra
• Basics of Determinants
• Basics of Mensuration
• Basics of Relations and Functions
• Basics of Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Basics of Sets

Basics of Probability 

Basics of Game Theory

UGC NET paper 2 exam is subject-specific and based on the subjects chosen by the candidate. Paper 2 comprises 100 questions that hold two marks for each correct answer. The maximum mark in Paper 2 is two hundred. The candidates have to start preparing for the paper 2 exams from their university days as paper 2 is for specialisation. The candidates have to choose the subject that they have studied in their post-graduation for paper 2. The PDF for UGC NET Paper 2 syllabus has been given below for the candidates.

Download Subject Wise UGC NET Paper 2 Syllabus PDF

The subject for UGC NET Paper 2 needs to be chosen by the candidate. A candidate can choose the subject of his/her post-graduation or a related subject. NTA UGC NET is conducted for a total of 83 subjects . Click on the PDF links below to check the UGC NET Paper 2 syllabus for all 83 subjects.

Also Read: UGC NET exam pattern 2023

The candidates who are willing to appear for the UGC NET exam in 2023 for the December cycle can check the syllabus for Political Science below:

Unit 1: Political Theory 

• Political Traditions
• Conservatism
• Multiculturalism
• Postmodernism

Unit 2: Political Thought 

• Confucius, Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Hegel, Mary Wollstonecraft, John Stuart Mill, Karl Marx, Gramsci, Hannah Arendt, Frantz Fanon, Mao Zedong, John Rawls

Unit 3:  Indian Political Thought

• Dharmashastra, Kautilya, Aggannasutta, Barani, Kabir, Pandita Ramabai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Swami Vivekanand, Rabindranath Tagore, M.K Gandhi, Sri Aurobindo, Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, Muhammad Iqbal, M.N.Roy, V D Savarkar, Dr. B.R.Ambedkar, J L Nehru, Ram Manohar Lohia, Jaya Prakash Narayan, Deendayal Upadhyaya

Unit 4: Comparative Political Analysis 

• Approaches: Institutional, Political Culture, Political Economy and New, Institutionalism; Comparative Methods
• Colonialism and decolonisation: forms of colonialism, anti-colonial struggles and decolonisation
• Nationalism: European and non-European
• State theory: the debate over the nature of the state in capitalist and socialist societies; post-colonial state; welfare state; globalization and nations-states
• Political regimes: democratic (Electoral, Liberal, Majoritarian and Participatory) and non-democratic regimes (Patrimonialism, Bureaucratic authoritarianism, Military dictatorship, Totalitarianism, and fascist)
• Constitutions and Constitutionalism: forms of constitutions, rule of law, judicial independence and liberal constitutionalism; emergency powers and the crisis of constitutionalism
• Democratisation: democratic transition and consolidation
• Development: Underdevelopment, Dependency, Modernization, World Systems, Theory, development and democracy
• Actor and Processes: Electoral Systems, Political Parties, and Party Systems, Interest groups, Social movements, new social movements, Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) and civil society campaigns; Revolutions

Also Read: UGC NET Political Science Syllabus 

Unit 5: International Relations

• Approaches to the study of International relations: Idealism, Realism, Structural, Marxism, Neoliberalism, Neorealism, Social Constructivism, Critical International Theory, Feminism, Postmodernism 
• Concepts: State, state system and non-state actors, Power, Sovereignty, Security: traditional and non-traditional
• Conflict and Peace: Changing Nature of Warfare; Weapons of mass destruction; deterrence; conflict resolution, conflict transformation
• United Nations: Aims, Objectives, Structure, and Evaluation of the Working of UN; Peace and Development perspectives; Humanitarian intervention. International law; International Criminal Court
• Political Economy of IR; Globalisation; Global governance and Bretton Woods system, North-South Dialogue, WTO, G-20, BRICS
• Regional Organisations: European Union, African Union, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, ASEAN
• Contemporary Challenges: International terrorism, Climate change and Environmental Concerns, Human Rights, Migration and Refugees; Poverty and Development; Role of Religion, Culture and Identity Politics

Unit 6: India’s Foreign Policy

• Perspectives on India’s Foreign Policy: India’s Identity as postcolonial, development, rising power, and as emerging political economy Continuity and change in India’s Foreign Policy: Principles and determinants; Non-Alignment movement: historical background and relevance of Non Aligned Movement; India’s Nuclear Policy India’s relations with major powers: USA, USSR/Russia, People’s Republic of China
• India’s Engagement with the multipolar world: India’s relations with European Union, BRICS, ASEAN, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, African Union, Southern African Development Community, Gulf Cooperation Council
• India’s relations with neighbourhood: SAARC, Gujaral doctrine, Look East/ Act East, Look WestIndia’s Negotiation Strategies in International Regimes: The United Nations, World Trade Organisation, International Monetary Fund, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Contemporary challenges: maritime security, energy security, environmental security, migrants and refugees, water resources, international terrorism, cyber security

Also Read: UGC NET History Syllabus 2023 

Unit 7: Political Institutions in India

• Making of the Indian Constitution: Colonialism heritage and the contribution Indian National Movement to the making of the Indian Constitution
• Constituent Assembly: Composition, Ideological Moorings, Constitutional Debates
• Philosophy of the Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles
• Constitutionalism in India: Democracy, Social Change, National Unity, Checks and Balances, Basic Structure Debate, Constitutional Amendments
• Union Executive: President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
• Union Parliament: Structure, Role and Functioning, Parliamentary Committees
• Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Court, Judicial Review, Judicial Activism, Judicial Reform.
• Executive and Legislature in the States: Governor, Chief Minister, State Legislature
• Federalism in India: Strong Centre Framework, Asymmetrical Federal Provisions and Adaption, Role of Intergovernmental Coordination Mechanisms, Inter-State Council, Emerging Trends
• Electoral Process and Election Commission of India: Conduct of Elections, Rules, Electoral Reforms
• Local Government Institutions: Functioning and reforms
• Constitutional and Statutory Bodies: Comptroller and Auditor General, National Commission for Scheduled Castes, National Commission for Scheduled Tribes, National Commission for Human Rights, National Commission for Women, National Commission for Minorities

Unit 8: Political Processes in India

• State, Economy and Development: Nature of Indian State, Development Planning model, New Economic Policy, Growth and Human Development
• Process of globalisation: social and economic implications
• Identity Politics: Religion, Tribe, Caste, Region, Language
• Social Movements: Dalit, Tribal, Women, Farmers, labour
• Civil Society Groups: Non-Party Social Formations, Non-Governmental Organisations, Social Action Groups
• Regionalisation of Indian Politics: Reorganisation of Indian States, States as Political and Economic Units, Sub-State Regions, Regional disparities, Demand for the New States
• Gender and Politics in India: Issues of Equality and Representation
• Ideology and Social basis of Political Parties: National Parties, State Parties
• Electoral Politics: Participation, Contestation, Representation, Emerging trends

Unit 9: Public Administration

• Public Administration: meaning and evolution; public and private administration
• Approaches: System Theory, Decision Making, Ecological Approach
• Public administration theories and concepts: Scientific Management Theory, Rational Choice theory, New Public Administration, Development Administration, Comparative Public Administration, New Public Management, changing nature of Public Administration in the era of liberalisation and Globalisation
• Theories and Principles of Organization: Scientific Management Theory, Bureaucratic Theory, Human Relations Theory 
• Managing the organization: Theories of leadership and motivation
• Organisational Communication: Theories and Principles, Chester Bernard Principles of Communication, Information Management in the organization
• Managing Conflict in the Organization: Mary Parker Follett
• Management by Objectives- Peter Drucker

Unit 10: Governance and Public Policy in India

• Governance, good governance and democratic governance, role of state, civil society and individuals
• Accountability and control: Institutional mechanism for checks and balances, legislative control over the executive, administrative and budgetary control, control through parliamentary committees, judicial control over legislature and executive, administrative culture, corruption and administrative reforms
• Institutional mechanisms for good governance: Right to Information, Consumer Protection Act, Citizen Charter; Grievance redress system: Ombudsman, Lokpal, Lokayukta
• Grassroots Governance: Panchayati Raj Institutions and their functioning
• Planning and Development: Decentralised planning, planning for development, sustainable development, participatory development, e-governance; NITI Aayog
• Public policy as an instrument of socio-economic development: public policies with special reference to housing, health, drinking water, food security, MNREGA, NHRM, RTE
• Monitoring and evaluation of public policy; mechanisms of making governance process accountable: jansunwai, social audit

The paper 2 syllabus for NTA UGC NET Computer Science and Application has been given below for the candidates. The candidates can check the syllabus to make their strategy for the upcoming exam:

Unit 1: Discrete Structures and Optimization

• Mathematical Logic
• Sets and Relation
• Graph Theory 
• Optimisation 
• Counting, Mathematical Induction, and Discrete Probability

Unit 2: Computer System Architecture

• Digital Logic Circuits and Components 
• Data Representation 
• Basic Computer Organisation and Design
• Register Transfer and Micro Operations

Unit 3: Programming Languages and Computer Graphics

• Language Design and Translation Issue
• Elementary DataTypes 
• Object Oriented Programming 
• 2-D Geometrical Transforms and Viewing
• 3-D Object Representation, Geometric Transformations, and Viewing

Unit 4: Database Management Systems

• Database System Concepts and Architecture
• Data Warehousing and Data Mining
• Normalisation for Relational Databases

Unit 5: System Software and Operating System

• System Software
• Basics of Operating Systems
• Threads, CPU Scheduling
• Process Management
• Storage Management

Unit 6: Software Engineering

• Software Process Models
• Software Design
• Estimation and Scheduling of Software Projects
• Software Configuration Management
• Software Quality

Unit 7: Data Structures and Algorithms

• Performance Analysis of Algorithms and Recurrences
• Data Structures
• Graph Algorithms
• Complexity Theory
• Advanced Algorithms

Unit 8: Theory of Computation and Compilers

• Theory of Computation
• Context-Free Language
• Unsolvable Problems and Computational Complexity
• Regular Language Models
• Code Generation and Code Optimization

Unit 9: Data Communication and Computer Networks

• Data Communication
• World Wide Web (WWW)
• Functions of OSI and TCP/IP Layers
• Mobile Technology
• Network Security

Unit 10: Artificial Intelligence (AI)

• Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
• Genetic Algorithms (GA)
• Natural Language Processing
• Knowledge Representation
• Multi-Agent Systems

The candidates who are going to appear for the upcoming exam for UGC NET Economics exam must go through the entire syllabus before start preparing for the exam. The economics comprises 10 units. The UGC NET economics syllabus has been given below for the candidates:

Unit 1: Micro Economics 

• General Equilibrium Analysis
• Theory of Production and Costs 
• Factor Pricing
• Decision-making under uncertainty attitude towards risk
• Theory of Consumer Behavior

Unit 2: Macro Economics 

• National Income: Concepts and Measurement
• Consumption Function 
• Determination of output and employment 
• Investment Function 
• Inflation and Phillips Curve Analysis 

Unit 3: Statistics and Econometrics 

• Probability Theory 
• Sampling methods & Sampling Distribution 
• Linear Regression Models and their properties 
• Statistical Inferences, Hypothesis testing 
• Descriptive Statistics 

Unit 4: Mathematical Economics 

• Differential Calculus and its Applications 
• Static Optimization Problems and their applications 
• Difference and Differential equations with applications
• Sets, functions and continuity, sequence, series 
• Linear Algebra–Matrices, Vector Spaces 

Unit 5: International Economics 

• International Trade: Basic concepts and analytical tools 
• Theories of International Trade 
• Trade Policy Issues; GATT, WTO, and Regional Trade Blocks 
• International Trade under imperfect competition 
• Exchange Rate: Concepts and Theories 

Unit 6: Public Economics 

• Market Failure and Remedial Measures 
• Regulation of Market 
• Public Budget and Budget Multiplier 
• Public Debt and its management 
• Fiscal Policy and its implications 

Unit 7: Money and Banking 

• Components of Money Supply 
• Capital Market and it's Regulation 
• Commercial Banking 
• Instruments and Working of Monetary Policy 
• Non-banking Financial Institutions 

Unit 8: Growth and Development Economics 

• Economic Growth and Economic Development
• Theories of Economic Development 
• Indicators of Economic Development
• Models of Economic Growth 
• Technical progress 

Unit 9: Environmental Economics and Demography 

• Concepts and Measures: Fertility, Morbidity, Mortality 
• Age Structure, Demographic Dividend 
• Cost-Benefit Analysis, and Compensation Criteria 
• Valuation of Environmental Goods 
• Market Failure 

Unit 10: Indian Economy 

• Economic Growth in India: Pattern and Structure
• Indian Finance Commissions and Centre-State Financial Relations; FRBM 
• Reforms in Land, Labour, and Capital Markets 
• Poverty, Inequality & Unemployment 
• Infrastructure Development 

In 2022, the UGC added a new subject 'Hindu Studies' (Subject code 102) to the list of UGC NET 2023 subjects. The syllabus of the UGC NET Hindu Studies has been shared below as a PDF download file. Candidates who want to choose the Hindu Studies subject can download the detailed syllabus now and start with their preparations. 

Also Read: List of UGC NET Subjects 2023 with Codes

Go through the list of important books recommended by toppers for preparation of UGC NET Paper 1 below.

Get the Top Score in DI and Logical Reasoning section of Competitive Entrance Exams with Expert Prep Tips

Candidates who want to appear for the UGC NET 2023 exam must know the exam pattern. As the exam pattern will help the candidates to understand the UGC NET exam. The candidates can prepare for the UGC NET exam more effectively after knowing the UGC NET 2023 exam pattern. The exam pattern for the UGC NET 2023 exam has been given below: 

Also Read:   UGC NET JRF Validity Extended for another 1 Year

The candidates will be awarded 2 marks for correct answers and no marks will be deducted for incorrect answers as there is no negative marking scheme in the UGC NET exam. Candidates can know the making scheme in the given table below: 

Also More: UGC NET 2023 Books for Paper 1 & Paper 2

To check the UGC NET preparation strategy by toppers, go through the articles below.

Q: What is the syllabus of UGC NET?

• Teaching Aptitude 
• Research Aptitude 
• Maths 
• Reasoning 
• Communication 
• Data Interpretation 
• Environmental Studies, etc.

Q: How to prepare for the UGC NET exam?

• Start preparing from the post gradudation days 
• Follow the syllabus of different Central Universities 
• Read prescribed books in brief 
• Take mock test regularly and analyse the performance after the test 
• Work on the weak areas 
• Prepare for Paper 1 as well as Paper 2 together
• Take frequent breaks while preparing for the exam 

Q: What is the marking scheme of UGC NET exam?

• For correct answers: +2 marks 
• For incorrect answers: 0
• For unanswered question: 0

Q: Who prescribes the UGC NET syllabus?

Q: Where can I check the UGC NET syllabus?

• Go to the official website 
• Go to the syllabus section 
• Search for the subject 
• Click on the link 
• PDF will appear for the specific subject

Q: What is the marking scheme for UGC NET Paper 1 and 2?

Q: Is it mandatory to appear for both papers of UGC NET exam?

Q: For how many subjects is the UGC NET exam conducted?

• Anthropology
• Political Science
• Performing arts 

Q: Is the UGC NET Syllabus and CSIR NET syllabus same?

Q: What are the benefits of qualifying UGC NET?

•  Can apply for Assistant Professor/ Lecturer in any UGC approved University
•  Become a Research Fellow, Project Assistant, or Research Analyst in any of the prestigious organizations, universities or laboratories.
•  Apply for highly reputed Public-Sector Organizations in India.
•  Can publish research  papers
•  Start teaching Undergraduate or Post Graduate students or educational professionals.
•  Be a guest faculty in universities and institutes.

Q: What are the best Paper 1 books that are available for the UGC NET exam preparation?

• CBSE UGC-NET - Teaching and Research Aptitude 
• NTA UGC NET / SET / JRF of (Paper 1) 
• 2019 Latest Syllabus of NTA UGC NET / SET / JRF – (Paper 1) 
• NTA UGC NET/SET/JRF (Paper 1) 
• Trueman’s UGC NET or SET General Paper I 

News & Updates

Ugc net 2023: phase 3 exam date & admit card out for phase 1, 2 & 3 exam, ugc net exam centre chaos at jaipur; nta releases clarification, ugc net phase 4 exam dates and admit card; check details here, ugc net exam analysis 2023: phase 2 exam analysis & review, ugc net phase 3 geography and mass communication exam analysis march 3, what is the difference between net and set, ugc net result 2023: download ugc net/jrf certificate for 2021-22 session, ugc net 2023 books: list of ugc net best books, ugc net cut off 2023: subject-wise expected & last year cutoff marks, ugc net phase 4 exam dates to be out soon; check details here, ugc net eligibility criteria 2023: age limit, minimum qualification, reservation, ugc net 2023 exam date out: check subject wise exam schedule, ugc net application form: apply online till  jan 23, ugc net subject list 2023: check all 82 subjects name with code, syllabus, ugc net admit card 2023 out for phase 2 & phase 3: direct download link, ugc net 2023: exam date, registration, eligibility, syllabus & news, ugc net phase 3 exam date 2023 out: admit card link, subject list & exam pattern, get prep tips, practice papers, exam details and important updates, explore other exams.

CSIR NET 2023

SSC JE 2023

HP TET 2022

Kerala SET 2023

SBI PO 2022

Is the human resource paper of UGC NET in phase 3?

Reply to Vandana singh

Guide-Level 15

The National Testing Agency NTA has successfully conducted UGC NET December 2022, Phase-I for 57 subjects on 21, 22, 23 and 24 February 2023. The NTA is now conducting the UGC NET December 2022, Phase-II for 05 subjects at different Centres across the country on 28 February 2023, 01 and 02 Mar... The National Testing Agency NTA has successfully conducted UGC NET December 2022, Phase-I for 57 subjects on 21, 22, 23 and 24 February 2023. The NTA is now conducting the UGC NET December 2022, Phase-II for 05 subjects at different Centres across the country on 28 February 2023, 01 and 02 March 2023. more

I am doing PG in MA economics. Can I give UGC NET exam in management? In Bachelors degree, I had both economics and management.

Reply to Payal Bhardwaj

Contributor-Level 8

No, candidates are advised to appear in the same or related subject of their post-graduation only. The exam is conducted for 81 subjects or specializations. Candidates can check the list of the subjects and can apply according to that.

I have completed my postgraduation in political science. Which exam is better for me for the UGC exam?

Reply to Aswathy k m

Contributor-Level 7

4 weeks ago

The UGC conducts the NET to determine eligibility for the post of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and for lectureships in Indian universities and colleges. If you have completed your postgraduation in Political Science, you may consider appearing for the NET examination in Political Science. In ... The UGC conducts the NET to determine eligibility for the post of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and for lectureships in Indian universities and colleges. If you have completed your postgraduation in Political Science, you may consider appearing for the NET examination in Political Science. In the UGC NET examination, there are two papers - Paper I and Paper II. Paper I is a common paper for all subjects and it tests the general aptitude and teaching/research potential of the candidate. Paper II is subject-specific and tests the candidate's knowledge and understanding of the subject. more

You can give the exam of UGC NET in any subject be it your post-graduation or a related subject. UGC allows the aspirants to appear for the exam in a different discipline.

I have done M.Com in business administration, can I opt for management in UGC NET?

Reply to Surbhi Ajmera

a month ago

Yes, if you have done M.Com in Business Administration then you can apply for UGC NET in Management. Therefore, you can check the Eligibility Criteria for UGC NET Exam below You must have received at least 55% in their master's degree exams to be considered.

Beginner-Level 5

Yes, if you have done M.Com in Business Administration then you can apply for UGC NET in Management.

I am pursuing M.A. in Gender and Development studies. Which subject I have to choose for UGC NET exam?

Reply to Sreelekshmi S

Scholar-Level 17

Hi. You can choose Women Studies for UGC NET exam. Thanks.

Is there an age limit for UGC NET?

Candidates applying for the Junior Research Fellowship should not be more than 30 years of age. There is no age limit to apply for the post of UGC NET Assistant Professor or Lecturership. Thanks.

I am pursuing M.Sc. Mathematics. Can I fill the UGC NET form?

Reply to ANISH KUMAR

Contributor-Level 6

Yes, Mathematics Students can apply for the UGC NET exam in Population Studies subject.

I have done my Masters in fashion technology, am I eligible for UGC NET?

Reply to aastha jindal

Contributor-Level 10

You can apply to the UGC NET exam for the Visual Art subject. There is no separate subject of fashion technology in UCG NET. Therefore, those who have done their Masters in the design courses may apply to the subject code 79, "Visual Art. " You may have to study a few new topics... You can apply to the UGC NET exam for the Visual Art subject. There is no separate subject of fashion technology in UCG NET. Therefore, those who have done their Masters in the design courses may apply to the subject code 79, "Visual Art. " You may have to study a few new topics, like the history of art, to prepare for this subject. You need to have a minimum of 55% in your MFT degree to be eligible for the UGC NET. You can check the syllabus for this subject at this Shiksha page: https://www.shiksha.com/exams/ugc-net-exam-syllabus . more

Yes, you can apply but the college or university from where you have done your MFT should be recognized from UGC.

What is the criteria of age relaxation for women of OBC category in UGC NET?

Reply to Preeti Thakre

Candidates belonging to OBC category are entitled to 3 years' relaxation in upper age limit in accordance with instructions of the Government of India.

What is the eligibility criteria for giving NET JRF?

Reply to MANOJ SHARU

Beginner-Level 4

The applicants who have obtained a Masters degree or equivalent with 55 percentage are eligible for NETJRF.

UGC NET Notifications

Upcoming sarkari exam dates.

We use cookies to improve your experience. By continuing to browse the site, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy .

In order to continue enjoying our site, we ask that you confirm your identity as a human. Thank you very much for your cooperation.

Nta Ugc Net Paper 1 Syllabus 2021

UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION NET BUREAU

Nta Ugc Net -Table of Contents

Subject: GENERAL PAPER ON TEACHING & RESEARCH APTITUDE          Code No. : 00

Nta ugc net paper 1 2021.

Unit-I    Teaching Aptitude

• Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels of teaching (Memory, Understanding and Reflective), Characteristics and basic requirements.
• Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (Academic, Social, Emotional and Cognitive), Individual differences.
• Factors affecting teaching related to: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution.
• Methods of teaching in Institutions of higher learning: Teacher centred vs. Learner centred methods; Off-line vs. On-line methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs etc.).
• Teaching Support System: Traditional, Modern and ICT based.
• Evaluation Systems: Elements and Types of evaluation, Evaluation in Choice Based Credit System in Higher education, Computer based  testing, Innovations in evaluation systems.

Unit-II Research Aptitude

• Research: Meaning, Types, and Characteristics, Positivism and Post- positivistic approach to research.
• Methods of Research: Experimental, Descriptive, Historical, Qualitative and Quantitative methods.
• Steps of Research.
• Thesis and Article writing: Format and styles of referencing.
• Application of ICT in research.
• Research ethics.

Unit-III  Comprehension

• A passage of text be given. Questions be asked from the passage to be answered.

Unit-IV Communication

• Communication: Meaning, types and characteristics of communication.
• Effective communication: Verbal and Non-verbal, Inter-Cultural and group communications, Classroom communication.
• Barriers to effective communication.
• Mass-Media and Society.

Unit-V  Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude

• Types of reasoning.
• Number series, Letter series, Codes and Relationships.
• Mathematical Aptitude (Fraction, Time & Distance, Ratio, Proportion and Percentage, Profit and Loss, Interest and Discounting, Averages etc.).

Unit-VI Logical Reasoning

• Understanding the structure of arguments: argument forms, structure of categorical propositions, Mood and Figure, Formal and Informal fallacies, Uses of language, Connotations and denotations of terms, Classical square of opposition.
• Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning.
• Venn diagram: Simple and multiple use for establishing validity of arguments.
• Indian Logic: Means of knowledge.
• Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension).
• Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference).

Unit-VII Data Interpretation

• Sources, acquisition and classification of Data.
• Quantitative and Qualitative Data.
• Graphical representation (Bar-chart, Histograms, Pie-chart, Table-chart  and Line-chart) and mapping of Data.
• Data Interpretation.
• Data and Governance.

Unit-VIII Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

• ICT: General abbreviations and terminology.
• Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing.
• Digital initiatives in higher education.
• ICT and Governance.

Unit-IX  People, Development and Environment

• Development and environment: Millennium development and Sustainable development goals.
• Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on environment.
• Environmental issues: Local, Regional and Global; Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Noise pollution, Waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), Climate change and its Socio-Economic and Political dimensions.
• Impacts of pollutants on human health.
• Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear and Forests.
• Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies.
• Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance.

Unit-X Higher Education System

• Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India.
• Evolution of higher learning and research in Post Independence India.
• Oriental, Conventional and Non-conventional learning programmes in India.
• Professional, Technical and Skill Based education.
• Value education and environmental education.
• Policies, Governance, and Administration.

 Module. (ii)        Whenever graphical/pictorial question(s) are set for sighted candidates, a passage followed by equal number of questions and weightage be set for visually impaired candidates

Click Here To  Download >> Nta Ugc Net Syllabus 2019 For Paper 1 st Download Pdf

• 1800-572-9877
• [email protected]
• Connect with us:

Frequently Search

Couldn’t find the answer? Post your query here

• Education Articles

UGC NET 2023 Important Topics for Paper 1 (Teaching and Research Aptitude)

UGC NET 2023 Syllabus for Paper 1

Ugc net 2023 important topics for paper 1, ugc net 2023 paper-1 preparation tips , confused about your exam or college applications, be the first to know.

Get Access to Latest Updates

Every year, National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts UGC NET exam for examining the eligibility of candidates for the post of Assistant Professor or JRF (Junior Research Fellowship) & the Assistant professor. The exam is conducted in two sessions every year: one in July and another in December. NTA is all set to release admit cards for the UGC NET exam for the December cycle as the exam has to be conducted between February 21 to March 10, 2023. The NTA will conduct UGC NET 2023 exam for JRF and eligibility for Assistant Professor in 83 subjects in CBT mode.

With the exam coming closer, the students must be wondering about the important topics for UGC NET exam and how to prepare for the exam. In this article, we will overview some of the important topics which the candidates must focus on to crack UGC NET 2023 exam, question pattern and the preparation strategy.

UGC NET Exam Pattern for Paper-I

All the candidates who have applied for the UGC NET exam, Paper 1 is compulsory for every applicant. The UGC NET Paper 1 has a total of 10 sections. Here are the number of questions and allocated marks for each section of UGC NET Paper 1:

The University Grants Commission (UGC) has prescribed the syllabus for the UGC NET December 2022 cycle for 83 subjects. The NTA UGC NET syllabus 2023 has been provided by the University for Paper 1 and Paper 2 (83 subjects). The UGC NET syllabus Paper 1 comprises topics from Teaching and Research Aptitude and the Paper 2 syllabus differs for all 83 subjects. The Paper-I for UGC NET 2022 will consist of the following subjects as syllabus:

Teaching Aptitude

Research Aptitude

Communication

Reading Comprehension

Data Interpretation

Logical Reasoning

Information & Communication Technology (ICT)

People & Environment

Higher Education System

On the other hand, Paper-II will depend on the subject chosen by the candidate.

UGC NET Paper 1 syllabus 2023 comprises topics from General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude, which is common and mandatory for all candidates. Check the complete UGC NET syllabus for Paper 1 below. There are some important topics in UGC NET exam which the students must cover to score high in the exam. These important topics as per the different subjects are given in the table below.

1. Teaching Aptitude

Through the teaching aptitude, the skills and knowledge of the candidate in terms of teaching methods will be determined. This will examine the various knowledge domain of the student such as problem-solving skills, student management, teaching methods, etc. Some of the important topics for teaching aptitude are:

• Teaching: Concept, objectives, levels of teaching (memory, understanding and reflective), characteristics and basic requirements
• Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (academic, social, emotional and cognitive), individual differences
• Factors affecting teaching: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution
• Methods of teaching in higher learning institutions: Teacher-centred vs learner-centred methods; offline vs online methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs, etc.).
• Teaching support system : Traditional, modern and ICT based
• Evaluation systems: Elements and types of evaluation, evaluation in Choice Based Credit Systems in higher education, computer-based testing, innovations in evaluation systems

2. Research Aptitude

Through the research aptitude, the candidates will be examined in the domain of research in different subjects and how to complete the research. Some of the important topics to cover for research aptitude are:

3. Communication

Through communication, the efficiency of the candidate will be examined in terms of exchanging ideas, conveying a message, speech, signals, behaviour and thoughts. Some of the important topics for communication are:

• Communication: Meaning, types and characteristics of communication
• Effective communication: Verbal and non-verbal, inter-cultural and group communications, classroom
• communication Barriers to effective communication
• Mass-media and society

4. Reading Comprehension

Through reading comprehension, the efficiency of the candidate will be tested on the basis of reading efficiency and answering questions related to that. There is no specific topic to prepare for reading comprehension. The candidates can read daily newspapers, and practice reading comprehensions to score well in this section.

5. Mathematical Reasoning

This section will test the reasoning skill of the candidate in terms of mathematical computations and logics. Some of the important topics for Mathematical Reasoning are:

6. Logical Reasoning

This section will be testing the ability of the candidate in terms of problem-solving and logical thinking. Most of the questions in this section will be related to logics interpretation and brain-teasing. Some of the important topics for Logical Reasoning are:

• Understanding the structure of arguments: Argument forms, structure of categorical propositions, mood and figure, formal and informal fallacies, uses of language, connotations and denotations of terms, the classical square of opposition
• Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning
• Venn diagram : Simple and multiple use for establishing validity of arguments
• Indian Logic: Means of knowledge
• Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension) Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference)

7. Data Interpretation

This section will examine the proficiency of the candidates in terms of using the data given to solve the questions. Some of the important topics related to Data Interpretation are:

8. Information & Communication Technology (ICT)

Through this section, the candidates will be examined on the basis of their knowledge in terms of IT and other related topics such as audiovisual systems, operating systems, middleware, storage, etc. Some of the important topics to cover for Information & Communication Technology (ICT) are:

9. People & Environment

This section will evaluate the proficiency of the candidate in terms of environment-related concepts. Some of the important topics for People & Environment are:

• Environmental protection and development: Millennium Development Goals
• Environment-human interaction: Environmental effects of anthropogenic activity
• Environmental concerns: local, regional, and worldwide; noise pollution, solid, liquid, biomedical, toxic, and electronic waste; and climate change and its socioeconomic and political implications.
• Impacts of pollutants on human health
• Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear and Forests
• Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance

10. Higher Education System

This section will evaluate the efficiency of the candidate in terms of the higher education system characteristics and latest process changes. Some of the important topics related to Higher Education System are:

• Follow the syllabus of central universities to cover the maximum topics in the exam Make a timetable that ensures that the candidate can cover all the topics of the syllabus leaving time for revision and practice.
• Practice the previous year's question papers, it will help the candidates to know the exam pattern and sections that get maximum weightage in the question paper.
• Take the mock tests in the exam conditions to prepare for the exam day Practice for accuracy and speed. It will help the candidates with the time management
• Take frequent breaks while preparing for the UGC NET exam 2023. Relaxing the mind can take out the best in the exam.

The syllabuses for the two exams are different. The areas of teaching and reasoning ability, research aptitude, understanding, divergent thinking, and general awareness are covered in the syllabus for paper 1 that is the same for everyone. The second paper's syllabus is depending on the candidate's subject preference. It evaluates how well-versed and knowledgeable a candidate is in the corresponding field. There are 83 subjects for which the NTA UGC NET is offered.

 Yes, you need to attempt both paper 1 & paper 2.

There are several changes made this year, you can get an updated syllabus in this page.

Was this article helpful?

Related questions, are the gitam university admission dates of mba programme out.

Hi Arshith,

GITAM Vizag admission 2023 has already begun for various courses including MBA. As per the GITAM Vizag admission 2023 notification for the MBA programme, candidates can register for admissions through GITAM Admission Test 2023 (GAT). The last date to apply for GITAM MBA admission 2023 is February 2, 2023. 

Hope this helps you!

How is the placement scenario at IMT Ghaziabad?

The placements at IMT Ghaziabad are conducted by the placement cell of the institute.The placement record at IMT Ghaziabad is exceptional every passing year. Students are placed in reputed firms like Accenture, HDFC Bank, Google, Mahindra, Microsoft, and, Mother Dairy to name a few. For the 2023 passing batch, the official placement report stated that all previous placement records during the IMT Ghaziabad placement have been surpassed. The average package recorded for the 2023 placements is the highest till now amounting to Rs 17.35 lakh per annum. Moreover, the median package recorded is Rs 16 lakh per annum. The average …

Do you have a question? Ask us.

Typical response between 24-48 hours

Get personalized response

Free of Cost

Access to community

Similar Articles

Cbse class 12 sample paper 2022-23: download pdf here, direct link, ts tet 2023 exam dates, application form, pattern, syllabus, result, cut off, bangalore university b.ed admission 2023: dates, application form, eligibility, process, bihar b.ed cet 2023 cutoff - sc, st, obc, general, good score, 12th date sheet 2023 - download all boards class 12th time table.

• RBSE Board Class 12 English Preparation Tips

Trending Now

Recent Articles

• Importance of Time Management for CMAT 2023
• CMAT 2023 Last-Minute Preparation Strategy and Tips
• Documents Required to Fill TS PGECET 2023 Application Form - Photo, Specifications and Scanned Images
• CBSE Class 12 Date Sheet 2023 (OUT) - CBSE Board 12th Exam Date for Science, Commerce and Arts
• RBSE Board Class 12 Maths Preparation Tips
• RBSE Board Class 12 Chemistry Preparation Tips
• What to Expect from CMAT 2023?

Recent News

• Photograph Instructions for NEET PG 2023 Admit Card
• NEET PG 2023: Important exam day instructions, do’s and don’ts

GSEB HSC 2023 General Hall Ticket Released: Link Activated at gseb.org

School assembly news headlines for tomorrow (march 4, 2023): top stories, national, international, sports.

• Maharashtra Class 12 Mathematics Answer Key 2023 (Available): Question Paper Analysis, Student Reviews
• Maharashtra Class 10 Marathi Exam 2023 (Available) LIVE Updates: Question Paper Analysis, Student Reviews, Answer Key
• ICAI CA May-June 2023 Registration: Last Date to Apply Today at eservices.icai.org
• WBJEE 2023 Physics & Chemistry: Download Previous Years' Question Papers to Enhance Exam Preparation

Subscribe to CollegeDekho News

• Select State Andaman and Nicobar Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chandigarh Chhattisgarh Dadra and Nagar Haveli Daman and Diu Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Lakshadweep Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Odisha Puducherry Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttarakhand Uttar Pradesh West Bengal Telangana

Education Related News

Himachal pradesh 12th board 2023: check hpbose 12th date sheet, exam pattern, admit card, jkbose 10th exam pattern 2022-23: check subject wise pattern, hpbose 12th result 2023 term 1 (out) - hp board class 12 result released at hpbose.org, odisha 10th syllabus 2022-23 - download odisha hsc syllabus pdf, mp board 12th time table 2023 (out) - download mpbse class 12 date sheet pdf, jkbose 10th compartment exam 2023: check exam date, admit card, result, top 10 education colleges in india.

• Approved by: UGC, NAAC
• Type: Private
• Download Brochure
• Approved by: ISO, AICTE
• Get Free Counselling
• Type: Public
• Type: Government
• Approved by: UGC, BCI, PCI, AIU, Council of Architecture (COA), NCTE, NABL, IAP, ICAR, ACU, ACBSP
• Approved by: UGC
• Approved by: UGC, AICTE, NAAC, BCI, AIU, NCTE

Popular Degrees

• B.Ed. (Bachelor of Education)
• M.Ed. (Master of Education)
• B.Ed. + M.Ed.

CollegeDekho's expert counsellors can help you with all your doubts

• Enter a Valid Name
• Enter a Valid Mobile
• Enter a Valid Email
• By proceeding ahead you expressly agree to the CollegeDekho terms of use and privacy policy

Details Saved

Your College Admissions journey has just begun !

Try our AI-powered College Finder. Feed in your preferences, let the AI match them against millions of data points & voila! you get what you are looking for, saving you hours of research & also earn rewards

For every question answered, you get a REWARD POINT that can be used as a DISCOUNT in your CAF fee. Isn’t that great?

1 Reward Point = 1 Rupee

Basis your Preference we have build your recommendation.

You are now being redirected to CONTEXT4BOOK.COM....

• Try the new Google Books
• Advanced Book Search
• Barnes&Noble.com
• Books-A-Million
• Find in a library
• All sellers  »

Get Textbooks on Google Play

Rent and save from the world's largest eBookstore. Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone.

Go to Google Play Now »

What people are saying  -   Write a review

Selected pages.

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases, about the author  (2021), bibliographic information.

Read Book Network

Nta ugc net jrf set general paper i compulsory teaching research aptitude 26 years solved papers 2021 2006 35 practice sets.

Download Nta Ugc Net Jrf Set General Paper I Compulsory Teaching Research Aptitude 26 Years Solved Papers 2021 2006 35 Practice Sets full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online free Nta Ugc Net Jrf Set General Paper I Compulsory Teaching Research Aptitude 26 Years Solved Papers 2021 2006 35 Practice Sets ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

NTA UGC NET/JRF/SET General Paper I (Compulsory) Teaching & Research Aptitude 26 Years Solved Papers (2021-2006) & 35 Practice Sets

Download NTA UGC NET/JRF/SET General Paper I (Compulsory) Teaching & Research Aptitude 26 Years Solved Papers (2021-2006) & 35 Practice Sets Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

NTA UGC NET/JRF/SET General Paper I (Compulsory) Teaching & Research Aptitude 27 Solved Papers (2021-2006) & 35 Practice Sets The Present Edition of “Teaching and Research Aptitude” has been carefully prepared to serve as a Solved Papers /Practice Sets for those aspirants who are preparing for UGC NET/JRF/SET (General Paper-1) conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency). -This book contains 35 Practice Sets and also covers 27 Solved Papers (2022-2006) with explanation. -The subjects are arranged exactly as per the latest syllabus and pattern, to make it 100% convenient for the candidates. -This book gives you an idea of the questions asked in previous years' exams, and also what type of questions you should expect in the upcoming exam. Topics to be covered Unit-1 Teaching Aptitude Unit-2 Research Aptitude Unit-3 Comprehension Unit-4 Communication Unit-5 Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude Unit-6 Logical Reasoning Unit-7 Data Interpretation Unit-8 Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Unit-9 People, Development and Environment Unit-10 Higher Education System Highlights of the book 3500+ Solved Question for Practice with Answers Practices Sets are a collection of useful exam questions Answers with explanations are available for all questions Based on latest syllabus and exam pattern

NTA UGC NET/JRF/SET General Paper I (Compulsory) Teaching & Research Aptitude 26 Years Solved Papers (2021-2006) & 35 Practice Sets Related Books

Entrance Exams - Education and Career in India

• Education and Career Forum
• Question Papers
• Ask a Question

Discussions

• Get Scholarships Online

UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Papers

NET stands for National Eligibility Test. This test is conducted by the University Grants Commission twice in a year. The test is conducted in the month of June and December. This test is the entrance to having a lectureship or becoming eligible for Junior Research Fellowship. The subjects in which the test is conducted are Social Sciences, Humanities, Environmental Sciences, Forensic Sciences, Electronic Science and Computer Science and Applications. For other science subjects the test is conducted in collaboration with the CSIR and the test is known as CSIR-UGC NET. Here we give the pattern of the General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I).

The paper is of duration one hour and fifteen minutes. The maximum marks are 100. There are 50 questions in the paper. All the questions are multiple choice type questions. Each question is provided with four options out of which only one is correct. There is no negative marking. The questions are on general knowledge, basic mathematics, and general awareness. The test aims to test the eligibility of the candidate for being a teacher, so the questions are that way only. Also one can expect comprehension and questions will be based on that also.

Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Papers

• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 1
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 2
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 3
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 4
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 5
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 6
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 7
• Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 8

Get Free Exam Material, Question Papers and Solutions:

• Reference Books for UGC NET (Home Science)
• New Pattern of UGC NET Exam
• Reference books for UGC NET Computer Science exam
• NET Philosophy (Paper II) Papers
• NET Psychology (Paper II) Papers
• NET Punjabi (Paper II) Papers
• NET Oriya (Paper II) Papers
• Karnataka Public Service Commission - Management (Paper I) papers
• NET Sanskrit (Paper II) Papers
• NET Economics (Paper II) Papers
• NET German Paper III Papers
• NET Criminology (Paper II) Papers
• UGC-NET December 2011
• NET Spanish Paper II Papers
• Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) Chemistry Papers

Do you have any question? Please ask:

Name (required)

Mail (will not be published) (required)

XHTML: You can use these tags: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>

76 Responses to “UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Papers”

from where would i get solved question paper of ugc net hindi paper 1,2,3 please send me from which website should i download.

Thankx for information which is very useful i want to ask as i have applied for upcoming NET exam in management as i completed my MBA in HR & Mareketing…??so questions will only be asked related to HR or Mktg…or it could be related to finance early rep will b appreciated thankx

i am in m.com 3 semester and i want to give ugc net paper pls tell me refrence books which i should study to cler the exam.

julia gilard kanha k pm h ?

ugc n.e.t.syllabus for education

how can i get study materials for first paper

lease give me ugc net commerce revious question paper

please give me ugc net sanskrit previous question paper 2010 2011

Sir, pls tell me june 2012 net result date.

result kab aayega 2012NET

24 june 2012 net exam ka result kab ayega?

Sir plz send my answer key commerce code z

wht is the answer key of ugc net electronic science paper series X on 2012

send me the answer key of Y series plus 2 and 3 Paper of physical education

ugc net answers key in sociology series y paper ll,lll 24th 2012

Plz snd ans keys of paper 1, 2 n 3 of pub admn code x of jun 2012

Answer keys of UGC NET June 2012 of paper 1st of code X and paper 2nd and 3rd of ECONOMICS…….????????????

net exam paper and key answers papers ll,lll (sociology)series-Y

I want answer sheet of paper 1, 2 & 3 of net exam held on 24th june 2012 of education subject.

Sir i want ugc net exam answer key for w set question Education subject that was held on june 24 2012

This is surbhi i’m doing mba in major finance plz snd me net management syllabus……

i want material of net exam for computer science and paper-I

I want net 2012 exam computer science new sylbus

Can anyone one guide me for UGC Net Exam ? i had completed my Master of Science In Information Techology and Computer Application (Msc.IT & CA). or can you provide me any kind of ugc-material for Computer Science and Applications subject.

if anyone ready to help me i am heartly thankful to them.

Thanks, Ashish Narola

hi, sir i need relevant author name for paper 1 ,paper 2,paper3 net english

sir, I have done my MBA(HR) from MDU, Rohtak university, can I appear in Net Examination.

Sir, Iam going to appear UGC NET commerce exam for lectureship for first time. is it true from june 2012 will be an objective type? should we write comments for each and every objective type questions? please tell me best study material for all 3 papers (paper1, paper2, paper3) to copeup my studies.

Sir, i want solved ugc-net general & Library science papers of last 10 years

net 10years ist solved queation paper and 2nd solved queation paper physical education.please send.thanks

I m doing MSc from IGNOU,m I eligible for appearing NET exam and can I do Phd?

For the general papers made available for us where do we find solutions? For example this [Download UGC-NET General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude (Paper I) Question Paper 3] just has questions where do we confirm our answers?

Dear Sir/Madam,

Please let me know, is there any change in Journalism & Mass comm. Paper? Also send me ugc solved paper of last year.

Waiting for your reply. Regards,

I have done msc in biotechnology with 68% from vm university through dde mode. Will i eligible for net or set exams

books for NET 2012 exam on management(HR)

I have done PhD in 2011 and my date of birth is 18 april 1983 am I eligible for NET

what is the syllabus of the MASTER OF COMPUTER APPLICATION(MCA) STUDENTS for entrance test ugc net. how to apply?

i complete MCA in 2010 i want to give Net Exam On December so please give me study material and book name

i want solved ugc-net commerce papers of last 10 years

please tell me the solutions of papers

Dear sir/madam, please send me the key answers for teaching and research aptitude and also suggest for me the best text book for 1 st paper.

Thanking you.

Dear sir/madam 1.can you send previous year question papers?If send means following papers send me… general paper 1 and management II and III

2.Can you sugges the book of 1 Paper

3.Please send me last 5 years management question paper

Thanks&regards Kathirvel

sir., i want to download the question papers, but i can’t to down load becoz it shown register.. if i registering already exists…. what can i do? please help me sir…

where i have to get notes for ugc net exam

Sir/Madam i need solved papers of Teaching & Research Aptitude for ugc-net exam. Year of paper doesn’t matter, i request you to mail me any solved papers of teaching & research aptitude(first paper of ugc-net) on the above mentioned addressee.

If i want to proceed for download, the link is not working it shows it asks for registeratton where i have already registered. Pls let me know the procees of dowloading from you websitge

Dear sir/madam 1.can you send previous year question papers?If send means following papers send me… general paper 1 and management II and III

hi i am doing msc micro biology i want to write net exam so please send the net syllabus

sir, i want know about ugc net exm for computer science sub

sir i have applied for net dec.exam 2011,four days ago but i havnt got any information on my mail id, is my form is not submitted online???

hello i want information about to get the source for net exam in genaral paper

what are all the certificates are needed for applying NET exam for computer science please tell me quickly and date of examination for computer science

plz send old paper net 1st paper and economics paper soon

hello..i want model question paper for general paper 1 and psychology paper 2 and 3 and also old years solved question papers …its my humble request .i shall be very thankful to u for ur kindness.

i am a student of mba hospital management 2nd year. sir please tell me am i elligible for ugc-net exam december 2011.

Hi. I am doing m.phil now. I have to clear NET or SLET exam. So i need previous year question papers in chemical sciences. Pl send me. I will be very much thankful to u

i complete MCA in 2010 i want to give Net Exam On December so please give me Syllabus And Question paper Of it

Dear Sir, when UGC NET Dec 2011 application forms would be available and at which site

Dear Maam/Sir,

When UGC NET Dec 2011 Application forms would be available and in which site it would be.

Regards Anupma sahay varma

I am a student in Mcom II i secure 58% marks in PG I year.I m Eligible to gave exams of net and What are my subjects in UGC NET ?

i want model question paper for general paper 1 and commerce paper 2 and 3 and also old years solved question papers …

i want question paper for net in the area of library and information science for all three part……..

plz provide me some study material for chemical science

hi i am a student of MSc.final(chemistry).I want to appear in NET. I need the Previous year solved question papers in chemical science 1st and 2nd paper,and general science and syallbus and advise me some books plz mail me at [email protected]

My Subject is Assamese.I will appear NET Exam.in June 2011.Please provide me previous Question Papers with Answer. Thanks From-Namita [email protected]

I am going to write UGC exam in this June2011. My specialisation is Management. Shall i get perious question papers for Management subject?

Please provide me the material for ugc net(jrf) my subject is computer science and application Thanks & Regards Sandeep

[email protected]

Hi I have completed M.Sc Environmental Science. I want to appear in NET. I need the Previous year solved question papers.

Please mail me at [email protected]

hallo sir I am Ramesh, a P.G holder in English and working as an Asst.Prof. in an engineering college at Hyderabad,A.P. I would like to appear in NET , and am anxious ro enroll for PhD in English. so I need the latest (2011) scheme and pattern of UGC-NET and some solved question papers I,II ad III please mail me at [email protected]

Hi I have completed M.Ed and also have done B.ed. I want to appear in NET , and am anxious to enroll for PhD in Education only. I need the latest (2010) solved question papers/ for education.

Regards Sajid

I want recent model type question for csir

i have done B.com(p) with 2nd division and MBA (HR) through e distance is i am eligible for net in commerce? what is the date of this exam 2011-2012?

i would like to know the complete details about this test.i had second class in degree and P.G.(botany).Can i eligible for this test? what is the date of this exam 2011?

is there any problem as i am presentely working as Assistant Proffesor but my problem is that i had done my degree for 4 years due to back log but i had done my mba in regular time and qualifed with first class so weather i am eligble if not kindly suggest me a possible way

i would like to know the complete details of this test and i would like to know that wether iam eligible or not as i had second class in degree and first class in P.G

how to preapare for net exam i m doing mcom

sir, for being a lecturer at m.pharm college is this exam necessasary.

• Get Scholarship
• Helpful Articles
• Jobs Openings
• Sample Papers
• Question Answers
• Previous Years Question Papers

Recent Posts

• H.C. Verma Solutions for Physics
• [Video] How to get an Education Loan in India?
• [Video] How to join Merchant Navy
• Details on courses offered and admission procedure to Vignan University
• NU Scholar Search Programme
• UGC-NET (General Paper, Teaching And Research Aptitude) Exam – Download Previous Years Question Papers
• Where can I get the notes of teaching and research aptitude(1st paper of UGC NET)?
• How to prepare for APSET entrance exam? Books to be referred?
• One particular book which contains whole syllabus of JRF?
• Is DNB degree recognized in 7 countries? Which are those countries?
• NET Philosophy (Paper II) Exam - Download Previous Years Question Papers
• Where to get the books for SLET exam? Which university offers this course?
• Which courses do we need to complete to prepare for NET exam?
• NET Geography (Paper II) Exam - Download Previous Years Question Papers
• UGC NET teaching and research aptitude questions with answers?
• NET Political Science (Paper II) Exam - Download Previous Years Question Papers
• Research and teaching aptitude sample question papers?
• Books to be referred for Urdu Subject in objective type?
• Is there any change in syllabus of SET exam?
• Gujarat SET Paper I Exam – Download Previous YearÂ’s Question Papers
• What's qualification required for the lecturer post in degree colleges?
• How should I prepare for English Subject in SET Exam?
• Do I need to do B.Ed to become a KVS PGT Teacher after M.Com, M.Phil in Commerce?
• Details of UGC NET exam of Tourism and Management? I have completed Master of Tourism Management
• How to get a lecturer job in government Arts or Science College after completing M.E software technology?

Advertisements

Entrance Exams 2020-2021 - Solved Unsolved Papers, Results, Solutions & Notifications | Top - Privacy Policy - Contact Us - Advertise

You are now being redirected to google.com....

• --> Try Free Downloads
• Electronics And Communication
• Computer Science And IT
• Biotechnology (BT)
• Biological Sciences (BL)
• Mathematical Statistics (MS)
• Mathematics (MA)
• Physics (PH)
• Geology (GG)
• Chemistry (CY)
• Economics (EN)
• Computer Science & Applications
• Human Resource Management
• Library And Information Science
• Political Science
• General Paper 1
• Life Sciences
• Physical Sciences
• Chemical Sciences
• Mathematical Sciences
• Earth Sciences
• General Aptitude
• SSC GD Constable
• RRB Group D
• Choose Exam Goal
• About Eduncle
• Announcements

Speak With a Friendly Mentor.

• My Wishlist
• Subscribe Exams
• Try Free Downloads

•   Articles (83)
•   Products (165)
•   Reviews

   Top Resources

•    Why UGC NET?
•    Tips by Toppers
•    Syllabus
•    Eligibility
•    Question Papers
•    Answer Keys
•    Mock Test Download
•    Our Results & Toppers
•    Why Choose Eduncle?

Eduncle posted an Article

Ugc net research aptitude - notes, ques, books, syllabus.

NTA had included Research Aptitude in UGC NET Paper 1 to test the ability of aspirants in the education field. It covers almost 14-18 marks in the exam. Research involves the collection and analysis of data to increase the understanding of a topic or issue.

So, if you are preparing for the NET Exam, then you should understand the concepts of UGC NET Research Aptitude.

Here are the complete details of Research Aptitude for UGC NET like syllabus, notes, important questions asked in the exam and more.

What is Research Aptitude Test?

Research Aptitude Test Syllabus

Research Aptitude Notes for UGC NET Paper 1

   Types of Research for UGC NET Paper 1

   Steps of Research Aptitude

UGC NET Research Aptitude Questions

Ugc net paper 1 research aptitude books, nta net research aptitude preparation tips.

Start your studies with the updated syllabus of Research Aptitude for UGC NET and plan your preparation smartly. Download Free PDF Now !!

What is Research Aptitude for UGC NET?

The word research is derived from the Latin word “to know”. It is the art of Scientific Investigation that indicates to search for something new i.e., new ideas, new conclusions, and new theory.

There are several definitions of Research Aptitude defined by the different professors:

According to Young PV, “Research is “the systematic method of discovering new facts or verifying old facts, their sequences, interrelationships, causal explanations, and the natural laws which govern them”.

According to Clifford Woody, “Research comprises defining and redefining the problems formulating a hypothesis or suggesting solutions, collecting, organizing, and evaluating data, making deductions and researching conclusions, and at last carefully testing the conclusions to determine whether they fit the hypothesis”.

According to Professor Lundberg, “A systematic method through which observed information and data are classified, generalized and verified is known as research”.

UGC NET Paper 1 Research Aptitude Notes PDF Free Download

Research Aptitude Syllabus for UGC NET

Research Aptitude is part of UGC NET Paper 1 . It Includes 6 main topics and 12 subtopics in unit 1 like the meaning, its types, and characteristics, etc. 

Below, you can check the complete Research Aptitude Test syllabus released by the official.

Once you know the complete syllabus of Research Aptitude, it is essential to have quality notes along with a proper study plan.

At Eduncle, we are providing you with the UGC NET Research Aptitude study material designed by the experts. You can also get the free PDF of UGC NET Previous Year Papers , syllabus, model papers, study plan, etc. from the table given below.

Also, you can use the free UGC NET Rank Predictor to check the expected All India percentile score. 

Research Aptitude for NTA NET - Important Types of Research

There are several types of research covered in the NTA NET Paper 1 Exam. Here, we have provided some important types that are generally included in the Research Aptitude Syllabus for UGC NET .

Fundamental Research - It is pure and theoretical research based on the principle of generalization. Fundamental Research is directed towards finding information that has a broad base application.

Applied Research - This type of research discovers a solution for some specific problem such as identifying social, economic, or political trends. It may affect society or firms.

Descriptive Research - It is a qualitative study carried out to learn about people’s preferences. Descriptive Research makes a proper and logical description of a problem by collecting true, realistic information through surveys.

Analytical Research - This kind of research analyzes the facts or information which is already available using logic and reasoning. It is completely based on secondary data.

Conceptual Research - It does not involve conducting any practical experiments. Conceptual Research is generally used by philosophers and thinkers to develop new concepts or to interpret innovative ideas such as Newton’s Theory.

Get UGC NET Counselling from Experts

11 Steps of Research Aptitude for UGC NET

It is the procedure through which proper research is analyzed and maintained for presentations. There are 11 steps of Research included in the NET Exam Syllabus . You can check them below:

Step 1: Formulation of the Research Problem:

The first step of a research journey is the formulation of a research problem or topic.

Researchers define the area of research by identifying the problem or research topic. They decide the area of interest of a particular subject or a study of the previous year’s research work.

Step 2: Developing Research Proposal:

After selecting the research topic or problem, the second step is to develop a plan of investigation for the Research Proposal.

Step 3: Development of Working Hypothesis:

After creating the research proposal, it is necessary to assume the situations and to do research studies which are known as hypotheses.

Step 4: Preparing Research Design:

It is the conceptual framework on which the research to be done. The main aim of research design is to take maximum output with minimum possible expenditure, time, and effort. 

Step 5: Determine Sample Design:

A population is divided into small subgroups derived as a sample of the study. The sample design is a framework, or road map, that serves as the basis for the selection of a survey sample.

Step 6: Collection of Data:

The collection of data can be divided into two categories:

Primary Data: It can be collected through new experiments, surveys, group discussions, questionnaires, etc. 

Secondary Data: This type of data has already been collected & passed by someone else through the statistical process.

Steps 7: Execution of The Research Project:

The execution or implementation of research is important as the Researcher observes that the project is executed systematically.

Step 8: Analysis of Data:

After collecting the data, it should be arranged properly and classified into two categories -

Irrelevant Data - It should be separated.

Relevant Data - It is coded into symbols so that it may be tabulated.

The tabulation is a part of a technical procedure that has classified data in the table form.

Step 9: Hypothesis - Testing:

After analyzing the data, the researcher can test the framed hypothesis in different ways like chi-square, F-Test, T-Test, etc. It will help you to know whether it can be accepted or rejected.

Steps 10: Interpretation and Recommendation:

The collected data is analyzed, summarized, linked with the research objective and explained by finding new theories, recommended new concepts and principles.

Steps 11: Report Writing and Presentation:

At last, scholars make a report and complete the research data in detail. It is presented in simple language and attractive style by using charts, graphs, illustrations wherever necessary and relevant.

Download Free Research Aptitude PDF and Start Learning Now

Here we have provided some important Research Aptitude Questions PDF for UGC NET. These questions will help you for quick revision in your exam preparation. 

Check the following questions that are asked in the exam:  

Know what type of questions are asked in the exam by solving NTA NET Last 5 Exams Question Papers. Download Here !!

Below are some best Research Aptitude books suggested by the toppers. You can refer them for your exam preparation.

Suggested Read - 

UGC NET Teaching Aptitude

NET 2022 Exam Pattern

What does it take to crack the NTA UGC NET exam? Well, it requires great dedication and concentration with a proper study plan, hard work and smart preparation.

Eduncle provides quality study material and the best guidance to help you in your NET Exam Preparation .

Here are some tips and tricks of Research Aptitude for the UGC NET Exam. These will help you score better in the exam.

Know the complete syllabus and make a study plan by covering the following important topics:

Meaning and characteristics of Research

Types of Research.

Positivism and Post Positivistic Approach to Research

Methods of Research

Steps of Research

Thesis and Article Writing

Application of ICT in Research

Understand the basic concepts of research so that you can have in-depth knowledge of it.

Learn all the important definitions during the exam day.

​​​​​​​Solve previous year question papers and UGC NET Mock Test Papers to know your strong and weak areas.

​​​​​​​Avoid cramming for better learning practices to focus more on understanding the actual meanings and methods.

Download Teaching and Research Aptitude PDF from Eduncle and Start your NTA NET Paper 1 Preparation in the right direction.

We have covered all the important topics of Research Aptitude for UGC NET. We hope that this information will help you to boost your exam preparation.

If you have any doubts and queries regarding the NTA NET Research Aptitude, then you can ask us through the comment box below. We will solve your doubts as soon as possible.

You can also join India’s No.1 Learning Community for the NET Exam, where you will get doubt solutions for all your exam-related queries with the help of experts from all over India. To join the community, you can download the Eduncle App now.

• research aptitude for ugc net
• research aptitude books
• ugc net research aptitude study material
• research aptitude notes for ugc net
• ugc net paper 1 research aptitude

You Might Also Like

thanks for your wonderful team support multiple choice bits more of knowledge

• Likes ( 0 )

Do You Want Better RANK in Your Exam?

Start Your Preparations with Eduncle’s FREE Study Material

• Updated Syllabus, Paper Pattern & Full Exam Details
• Sample Theory of Most Important Topic
• Model Test Paper with Detailed Solutions
• Last 5 Years Question Papers & Answers

Sign Up to Download FREE Study Material Worth Rs. 500/-

I agree to the Terms and Conditions

I agree to receive exam notifications via WhatsApp.

Wait Wait Wait... !

We Have Something Special for YOU

Download FREE Study Material Designed by Subject Experts & Qualifiers

Want Enhanced Learning Experience For Exam Preparation?

• Ask Your Doubts and Get Them Answered by Exam Experts & Students' Community Members Across India
• Regular Guidance, Mentorship & Study Tips by Eduncle Experts
• Quality Content with More Than 300 Courses in Multiple Exams Curated by Experts

Enter your mobile number to get the download link.

Learning & Teaching App

Skyrocket Your Chances to RANK HIGHER in the Exam

 Time management is very much important in IIT JAM. The eduncle test series for IIT JAM Mathematical Statistics helped me a lot in this portion. I am very thankful to the test series I bought from eduncle.

 Eduncle served as my guiding light. It has a responsive doubt solving team which solves & provides good solutions for your queries within 24 hours. Eduncle Mentorship Services guides you step by step regarding your syllabus, books to be used to study a subject, weightage, important stuff, etc.

 The General Aptitude part of Eduncle study materials were very good and helpful. Chapters of the Earth Science were also very satisfactory.

 The study material of Eduncle helps me a lot. The unit wise questions and test series were helpful. It helped me to clear my doubts. When I could not understand a topic, the faculty support too was good. Thanks Eduncle.

 I recommend Eduncle study material & services are best to crack UGC-NET exam because the material is developed by subject experts. Eduncle material consists a good no. of ques with online test series & mock test papers.

 I am truly Statisfied with study material of Eduncle.com for English their practise test paper was really awsome because it helped me to crack GSET before NET. Thanks Team of eduncle.

Request a Call back

Let Our Mentors Help You With the Best Guidance

We have Received Your Query

Are you sure you want to Unfollow ?

How can we assist you?

Oops! You Can’t Unfollow Your Default Category.

Your profile has been successfully submitted

Kindly give us 1 - 3 week to review your profile. In case of any query, write to us at [email protected]

General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude - Online Test

General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude | Online Objective Test | Start Test

Prepare before start test | learn, upsc civil services entrance exams | online test, gate exam | online test, under graduate entrance exams | online test, problem solving and reasoning | online test, cat entrance exams | online test, clat law entrance exams | online test, banking entrance exams | online test, ugc net entrance exams | online test, tancet anna university | online test, tn state board | online test.